Strong spin dependence of correlation effects in Ni due to Stoner excitations

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Strong spin dependence of correlation effects in Ni due to Stoner excitations
المؤلفون: Sánchez-Barriga, J., Ovsyannikov, R., Fink, J.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 267201 (2018)
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: Using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission, we observe a strong spin-dependent renormalization and lifetime broadening of the quasiparticle excitations in the electronic band structure of Ni(111) in an energy window of $\sim$0.3 eV below the Fermi level. We derive a quantitative result for the spin-dependent lifetime broadening by comparing the scattering rates of majority and minority $d$ states, and further show that spin-dependent electron correlations are instead negligible for $sp$ states. From our analysis we experimentally determine the effective on-site Coulomb interaction $U$ caused by Stoner-like interband transitions between majority and minority $d$ states. The present results unambiguously demonstrate the remarkable impact of spin-dependent electron correlation effects originating from single-particle excitations in a prototypical 3$d$ transition metal, paving the way for further refinement of current many-body theoretical approaches.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted on 24.05.2018
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.267201
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.09645
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1805.09645
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.267201