Emergent ferromagnetism near three-quarters filling in twisted bilayer graphene

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Emergent ferromagnetism near three-quarters filling in twisted bilayer graphene
المؤلفون: Sharpe, Aaron L., Fox, Eli J., Barnard, Arthur W., Finney, Joe, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Kastner, M. A., Goldhaber-Gordon, David
المصدر: Science 365, 605-608 (2019)
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: When two sheets of graphene are stacked at a small twist angle, the resulting flat superlattice minibands are expected to strongly enhance electron-electron interactions. Here we present evidence that near three-quarters ($3/4$) filling of the conduction miniband these enhanced interactions drive the twisted bilayer graphene into a ferromagnetic state. We observe emergent ferromagnetic hysteresis, with a giant anomalous Hall (AH) effect as large as $10.4\ \mathrm{k\Omega}$ and signs of chiral edge states in a narrow density range around an apparent insulating state at $3/4$. Surprisingly, the magnetization of the sample can be reversed by applying a small DC current. Although the AH resistance is not quantized and dissipation is significant, we suggest that the system is an incipient Chern insulator.
Comment: 18 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1126/science.aaw3780
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.03520
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1901.03520
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv