M51 ULX-7: super-orbital periodicity and constraints on the neutron star magnetic field

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: M51 ULX-7: super-orbital periodicity and constraints on the neutron star magnetic field
المؤلفون: Vasilopoulos, G., Lander, S. K., Koliopanos, F., Bailyn, C. D.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
الوصف: In the current work we explore the applicability of standard theoretical models of accretion to the observed properties of M51 ULX-7. The spin-up rate and observed X-ray luminosity are evidence of a neutron star with a surface magnetic field of $2-7\times10^{13}$ G, rotating near equilibrium. Analysis of the X-ray light-curve of the system (Swift/XRT data) reveals the presence of a $\sim$39 d super-orbital period. We argue that the super-orbital periodicity is due to disc precession, and that material is accreted onto the neutron star at a constant rate throughout it. Moreover, by attributing this modulation to the free precession of the neutron star we estimate a surface magnetic field strength of $3-4\times10^{13}$ G. The agreement of these two independent estimates provide strong constraints on the surface polar magnetic field strength of the neutron star.
Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3298
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09670
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1911.09670
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv