The Hubbard model on triangular $N$-leg cylinders: chiral and non-chiral spin liquids

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Hubbard model on triangular $N$-leg cylinders: chiral and non-chiral spin liquids
المؤلفون: Tocchio, Luca F., Montorsi, Arianna, Becca, Federico
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Research 3, 043082 (2021)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: The existence of a gapped chiral spin liquid has been recently suggested in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition of the Hubbard model on the triangular lattice, by intensive density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations [A. Szasz, J. Motruk, M.P. Zaletel, and J.E. Moore, Phys. Rev. X {\bf 10}, 021042 (2020)]. Here, we report the results obtained within the variational Monte Carlo technique based upon Jastrow-Slater wave functions, implemented with backflow correlations. As in DMRG calculations, we consider $N$-leg cylinders. For $N=4$ and in the presence of a next-nearest neighbor hopping, a chiral spin liquid emerges between the metal and the insulator with magnetic quasi-long-range order. Within our approach, the chiral state is gapped and breaks the reflection symmetry. By contrast, for both $N=5$ and $N=6$, the chiral spin liquid is not the state with the lowest variational energy: in the former case a nematic spin liquid is found in the entire insulating regime, while for the less frustrated case with $N=6$ the results are very similar to the one obtained on two-dimensional clusters [L.F. Tocchio, A. Montorsi, and F. Becca, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 102}, 115150 (2020)], with an antiferromagnetic phase close to the metal-insulator transition and a nematic spin liquid in the strong-coupling regime.
Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.043082
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00920
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2105.00920
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.043082