A growth-fragmentation-isolation process on random recursive trees and contact tracing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A growth-fragmentation-isolation process on random recursive trees and contact tracing
المؤلفون: Bansaye, Vincent, Gu, Chenlin, Yuan, Linglong
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Probability, 60J27, 60J85, 60J80
الوصف: We consider a random process on recursive trees, with three types of events. Vertices give birth at a constant rate (growth), each edge may be removed independently (fragmentation of the tree) and clusters (or trees) are frozen with a rate proportional to their sizes (isolation of connected component). A phase transition occurs when the isolation is able to stop the growth fragmentation process and cause extinction. When the process survives, the number of clusters increases exponentially and we prove that the normalized empirical measure of clusters a.s. converges to a limit law on recursive trees. We exploit the branching structure associated with the size of clusters, which is inherited from the splitting property of random recursive trees. This work is motivated by the control of epidemics and contact tracing where clusters correspond to trees of infected individuals that can be identified and isolated. We complement this work by providing results on the Malthusian exponent to describe the effect of control policies on epidemics.
Comment: 57 pages, 8 figures; some new results are added
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.05760
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2109.05760
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv