تقرير
Testing Super-Eddington Accretion onto a Supermassive Black Hole: Reverberation Mapping of PG 1119+120
العنوان: | Testing Super-Eddington Accretion onto a Supermassive Black Hole: Reverberation Mapping of PG 1119+120 |
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المؤلفون: | Donnan, Fergus R., Santisteban, Juan V. Hernández, Horne, Keith, Hu, Chen, Du, Pu, Li, Yan-Rong, Xiao, Ming, Ho, Luis C., Aceituno, Jesús, Wang, Jian-Min, Guo, Wei-Jian, Yang, Sen, Jiang, Bo-Wei, Yao, Zhu-Heng |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | Astrophysics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena |
الوصف: | We measure the black hole mass and investigate the accretion flow around the local ($z=0.0502$) quasar PG 1119+120. Spectroscopic monitoring with Calar Alto provides H$\beta$ lags and linewidths from which we estimate a black hole mass of $\log \left(M_{\bullet}/\mathrm{M}_{\odot} \right) = 7.0$, uncertain by $\sim0.4$ dex. High cadence photometric monitoring over two years with the Las Cumbres Observatory provides lightcurves in 7 optical bands suitable for intensive continuum reverberation mapping. We identify variability on two timescales. Slower variations on a 100-day timescale exhibit excess flux and increased lag in the $u'$ band and are thus attributable to diffuse bound-free continuum emission from the broad line region. Faster variations that we attribute to accretion disc reprocessing lack a $u'$-band excess and have flux and delay spectra consistent with either $\tau \propto \lambda^{4/3}$, as expected for a temperature structure of $T(R) \propto R^{-3/4}$ for a thin accretion disc, or $\tau \propto \lambda^{2}$ expected for a slim disc. Decomposing the flux into variable (disc) and constant (host galaxy) components, we find the disc SED to be flatter than expected with $f_{\nu} \sim \rm{const}$. Modelling the SED predicts an Eddington ratio of $\lambda_{\rm Edd} > 1$, where the flat spectrum can be reproduced by a slim disc with little dust extinction or a thin disc which requires more dust extinction. While this accretion is super-Eddington, the geometry is still unclear, however a slim disc is expected due to the high radiation pressure at these accretion rates, and is entirely consistent with our observations. Comment: 23 pages, 16 figures, 10 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS |
نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stad1409 |
URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09370 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsarx.2302.09370 |
قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stad1409 |
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