Refined Vision-Language Modeling for Fine-grained Multi-modal Pre-training

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Refined Vision-Language Modeling for Fine-grained Multi-modal Pre-training
المؤلفون: Zhang, Lisai, Chen, Qingcai, Chen, Zhijian, Han, Yunpeng, Li, Zhonghua, Cao, Zhao
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Computer Science - Computation and Language
الوصف: Fine-grained supervision based on object annotations has been widely used for vision and language pre-training (VLP). However, in real-world application scenarios, aligned multi-modal data is usually in the image-caption format, which only provides coarse-grained supervision. It is not only cost-expensive but also compute-expensive to collect object annotations and build object annotation pre-extractor for different scenarios. In this paper, we propose a fine-grained VLP scheme without object annotations from the linguistic perspective. First, we propose a homonym sentence rewriting (HSR) algorithm to provide token-level supervision. The algorithm replaces a verb/noun/adjective/quantifier word of the caption with its homonyms from WordNet. Correspondingly, we propose refined vision-language modeling (RVLM) framework to exploit the token-level supervision. Three refined tasks, i.e., refined image-text contrastive (RITC), refined image-text matching (RITM), and replace language modeling (RLM) are proposed to learn the fine-grained alignment. Extensive experiments on several downstream tasks demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method.
Comment: Work in progress, v0.2
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05313
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2303.05313
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv