Approaches to lowering the cost of large space telescopes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Approaches to lowering the cost of large space telescopes
المؤلفون: Douglas, Ewan S, Aldering, Greg, Allan, Greg W., Anche, Ramya, Angel, Roger, Ard, Cameron C., Chakrabarti, Supriya, Close, Laird M., Derby, Kevin, Edelstein, Jerry, Ford, John, Gersh-Range, Jessica, Haffert, Sebastiaan Y., Ingraham, Patrick J., Kang, Hyukmo, Kelly, Douglas M., Kim, Daewook, Lesser, Michael, Leisenring, Jarron M., Lin, Yu-Chia, Males, Jared R., Martin, Buddy, Payan, Bianca Alondra, M., Sai Krishanth P., Rubin, David, Selznick, Sanford, Van Gorkom, Kyle, Jannuzi, Buell T., Perlmutter, Saul
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
الوصف: New development approaches, including launch vehicles and advances in sensors, computing, and software, have lowered the cost of entry into space, and have enabled a revolution in low-cost, high-risk Small Satellite (SmallSat) missions. To bring about a similar transformation in larger space telescopes, it is necessary to reconsider the full paradigm of space observatories. Here we will review the history of space telescope development and cost drivers, and describe an example conceptual design for a low cost 6.5 m optical telescope to enable new science when operated in space at room temperature. It uses a monolithic primary mirror of borosilicate glass, drawing on lessons and tools from decades of experience with ground-based observatories and instruments, as well as flagship space missions. It takes advantage, as do large launch vehicles, of increased computing power and space-worthy commercial electronics in low-cost active predictive control systems to maintain stability. We will describe an approach that incorporates science and trade study results that address driving requirements such as integration and testing costs, reliability, spacecraft jitter, and wavefront stability in this new risk-tolerant "LargeSat" context.
Comment: Presented at SPIE, Optics+Photonics 2023, Astronomical Optics: Design, Manufacture, and Test of Space and Ground Systems IV in San Diego, CA, USA. Minor typos corrected and DOI added 2023 Oct 19th
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1117/12.2677843
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.04934
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2309.04934
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv