Noncoplanar and chiral spin states on the way towards N\'eel ordering in fullerene Heisenberg models

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Noncoplanar and chiral spin states on the way towards N\'eel ordering in fullerene Heisenberg models
المؤلفون: Szabó, Attila, Capponi, Sylvain, Alet, Fabien
المصدر: Phys. Rev. B 109, 054410 (2024)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Physics - Computational Physics
الوصف: Using high-accuracy variational Monte Carlo based on group-convolutional neural networks (GCNNs), we obtain the symmetry-resolved low-energy spectrum of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on several highly symmetric fullerene geometries, including the famous C$_{60}$ buckminsterfullerene. We argue that as the degree of frustration is lowered in large fullerenes, they display characteristic features of incipient magnetic ordering: correlation functions show high-intensity Bragg peaks consistent with N\'eel-like ordering, while the low-energy spectrum is organised into a tower of states. Competition with frustration, however, turns the simple N\'eel order into a noncoplanar one. Remarkably, we find and predict chiral incipient ordering in a large number of fullerene structures.
Comment: 14+3 pages, 14 figures, 3+4 tables. v2: close to published version
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.109.054410
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.01496
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2311.01496
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv