Conformal field theories in a magnetic field

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Conformal field theories in a magnetic field
المؤلفون: Boyack, Rufus, Delacrétaz, Luca V., Dupuis, Éric, Witczak-Krempa, William
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
High Energy Physics - Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: High Energy Physics - Theory, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
الوصف: We study the properties of 2+1d conformal field theories (CFTs) in a background magnetic field. Using generalized particle-vortex duality, we argue that in many cases of interest the theory becomes gapped, which allows us to make a number of predictions for the magnetic response, background monopole operators, and more. Explicit calculations at large N for Wilson-Fisher and Gross-Neveu CFTs support our claim, and yield the spectrum of background (defect) monopole operators. Finally, we point out that other possibilities exist: certain CFTs can become metallic in a magnetic field. Such a scenario occurs for a Dirac fermion coupled to a Chern-Simons gauge field, where a non-Fermi liquid is argued to emerge.
Comment: 8+10 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.12546
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2312.12546
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv