Systematic analysis of relative phase extraction in one-dimensional Bose gases interferometry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Systematic analysis of relative phase extraction in one-dimensional Bose gases interferometry
المؤلفون: Murtadho, Taufiq, Gluza, Marek, Arifa, Khatee Zathul, Erne, Sebastian, Schmiedmayer, Jörg, Ng, Nelly H. Y.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Quantum Physics
الوصف: Spatially resolved relative phase measurement of two adjacent 1D Bose gases is enabled by matter-wave interference upon free expansion. However, longitudinal dynamics is typically ignored in the analysis of experimental data. We provide an analytical formula showing a correction to the readout of the relative phase due to longitudinal expansion and mixing with the common phase. We numerically assess the error propagation to the estimation of the gases' physical quantities such as correlation functions and temperature. Our work characterizes the reliability and robustness of interferometric measurements, directing us to the improvement of existing phase extraction methods necessary to observe new physical phenomena in cold-atomic quantum simulators.
Comment: Significant updates from v1, contains new results section on the effect of image processing, 21+12 pages, 22 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05528
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2403.05528
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv