Robust Sparse Estimation for Gaussians with Optimal Error under Huber Contamination

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Robust Sparse Estimation for Gaussians with Optimal Error under Huber Contamination
المؤلفون: Diakonikolas, Ilias, Kane, Daniel M., Karmalkar, Sushrut, Pensia, Ankit, Pittas, Thanasis
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms, Mathematics - Statistics Theory, Statistics - Machine Learning
الوصف: We study Gaussian sparse estimation tasks in Huber's contamination model with a focus on mean estimation, PCA, and linear regression. For each of these tasks, we give the first sample and computationally efficient robust estimators with optimal error guarantees, within constant factors. All prior efficient algorithms for these tasks incur quantitatively suboptimal error. Concretely, for Gaussian robust $k$-sparse mean estimation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with corruption rate $\epsilon>0$, our algorithm has sample complexity $(k^2/\epsilon^2)\mathrm{polylog}(d/\epsilon)$, runs in sample polynomial time, and approximates the target mean within $\ell_2$-error $O(\epsilon)$. Previous efficient algorithms inherently incur error $\Omega(\epsilon \sqrt{\log(1/\epsilon)})$. At the technical level, we develop a novel multidimensional filtering method in the sparse regime that may find other applications.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10416
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2403.10416
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv