Nonstandard derivation of the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad master equation of a quantum dynamical semigroup from the Kraus representation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nonstandard derivation of the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad master equation of a quantum dynamical semigroup from the Kraus representation
المؤلفون: Kuramochi, Yui
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Mathematical Physics
الوصف: We give a new nonstandard proof of the well-known theorem that the generator $L$ of a quantum dynamical semigroup $\exp(tL)$ on a finite-dimensional quantum system has a specific form called a Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) generator (also known as a Lindbladian) and vice versa. The proof starts from the Kraus representation of the quantum channel $\exp (\delta t L)$ for an infinitesimal hyperreal number $\delta t>0$ and then estimates the orders of the traceless components of the Kraus operators. The jump operators naturally arise as the standard parts of the traceless components of the Kraus operators divided by $\sqrt{\delta t}$. We also give a nonstandard proof of a related fact that close completely positive maps have close Kraus operators.
Comment: 20 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.03775
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.03775
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv