Trivariate Bicycle Codes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trivariate Bicycle Codes
المؤلفون: Voss, Lukas, Xian, Sim Jian, Haug, Tobias, Bharti, Kishor
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: Quantum error correction suppresses noise in quantum systems to allow for high-precision computations. In this work, we introduce Trivariate Bicycle Quantum Low-Density Parity-Check (TB-QLDPC) codes, via an extension of the framework developed by Bravyi et al. [Nature, 627, 778-782 (2024)]. Unlike the weight-6 codes proposed in their study, our approach also offers weight-4 and weight-5 codes, which promises to be more amenable to near-term experimental setups. We show that our TB-QLDPC codes up to weight-6 have a bi-planar structure. Further, most of our new codes can also be arranged in a two-dimensional toric layout, and have substantially better encoding rates than comparable surface codes while offering comparable error suppression capabilities. For example, we can encode 4 logical qubits with distance 5 into 30 physical qubits with weight-5 check measurements, while a surface code with comparable parameters requires 100 physical qubits. The high encoding rate and compact layout make our codes highly suitable candidates for near-term hardware implementations, paving the way for a realizable quantum error correction protocol.
Comment: 18 pages, 18 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19151
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2406.19151
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv