Partition regularity of generalized Pythagorean pairs

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Partition regularity of generalized Pythagorean pairs
المؤلفون: Frantzikinakis, Nikos, Klurman, Oleksiy, Moreira, Joel
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Combinatorics, Mathematics - Number Theory, Primary: 05D10, Secondary:11N37, 11B30, 37A44
الوصف: We address partition regularity problems for homogeneous quadratic equations. A consequence of our main results is that, under natural conditions on the coefficients $a,b,c$, for any finite coloring of the positive integers, there exists a solution to $ax^2+by^2=cz^2$ where $x$ and $y$ have the same color (and similar results for $x,z$ and $y,z$). For certain choices of $(a,b,c)$, our result is conditional on an Elliott-type conjecture. Our proofs build on and extend previous arguments of the authors dealing with the Pythagorean equation. We make use of new uniformity properties of aperiodic multiplicative functions and concentration estimates for multiplicative functions along arbitrary binary quadratic forms.
Comment: 49 pages. Small changes made
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08360
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.08360
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv