No-Go Theorems for Universal Entanglement Purification

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: No-Go Theorems for Universal Entanglement Purification
المؤلفون: Zang, Allen, Chen, Xinan, Chitambar, Eric, Suchara, Martin, Zhong, Tian
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: An entanglement purification protocol (EPP) aims to transform multiple noisy entangled states into a single entangled state with higher fidelity. In this work we consider EPPs that always yield an output fidelity no worse than each of the original noisy states, a property we call universality. We prove there is no $n$-to-1 EPP implementable by local operations and classical communication that is universal for all two-qubit entangled states, whereas such an EPP is possible using more general positive partial transpose-preserving (PPT) operations. We also show that universality is not possible by bilocal Clifford EPPs even when restricted to states with fidelities above an arbitrarily high threshold.
Comment: 5+20 pages, 2+1 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21760
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2407.21760
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv