QCD evolution of entanglement entropy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: QCD evolution of entanglement entropy
المؤلفون: Hentschinski, Martin, Kharzeev, Dmitri E., Kutak, Krzysztof, Tu, Zhoudunming
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Theory, Quantum Physics
الوصف: Entanglement entropy has emerged as a novel tool for probing nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phenomena, such as color confinement in protons. While recent studies have demonstrated its significant capability in describing hadron production in deep inelastic scatterings, the QCD evolution of entanglement entropy remains unexplored. In this work, we investigate the differential rapidity-dependent entanglement entropy within the proton and its connection to final-state hadrons, aiming to elucidate its QCD evolution. Our analysis reveals a strong agreement between the rapidity dependence of von Neumann entropy, obtained from QCD evolution equations, and the corresponding experimental data on hadron entropy. These findings provide compelling evidence for the emergence of a maximally entangled state, offering new insights into the nonperturbative structure of protons.
Comment: The manuscript has 8 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, and an Appendix
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01259
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2408.01259
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv