تقرير
Testing Bell inequalities and probing quantum entanglement at a muon collider
| العنوان: | Testing Bell inequalities and probing quantum entanglement at a muon collider |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Ruzi, Alim, Wu, Youpeng, Ding, Ran, Qian, Sitian, Levin, Andrew Micheal, Li, Qiang |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Quantum Physics |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Quantum Physics |
| الوصف: | A muon collider represents a promising candidate for the next generation of particle physics experiments after the expected end of LHC operations in the early 2040s. Rare or hard-to-detect processes at the LHC, such as the production of multiple gauge bosons, become accessible at a TeV muon collider. We present here the prospects of detecting quantum entanglement and the violation of Bell inequalities in H to ZZ to 4l events at a potential future muon collider. We show that the spin density matrix of the Z boson pairs can be reconstructed using the kinematics of the charged leptons from the Z boson decays. Once the density matrix is determined, it is straightforward to obtain the expectation values of various Bell operators and test the quantum entanglement between the Z boson pair. Through a detailed study based on Monte-Carlo simulation, we show that the generalized CGLMP inequality can be maximally violated, and testing Bell inequalities could be established with high significance. Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, updated version |
| نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
| URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05429 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsarx.2408.05429 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
| الوصف غير متاح. |