دورية أكاديمية

Coevolution of Hydrological Cycle Components under Climate Change: The Case of the Garonne River in France

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coevolution of Hydrological Cycle Components under Climate Change: The Case of the Garonne River in France
المؤلفون: Youen Grusson, François Anctil, Sabine Sauvage, José Miguel Sánchez Pérez
المصدر: Water, Vol 10, Iss 12, p 1870 (2018)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Hydraulic engineering
LCC:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
مصطلحات موضوعية: water cycle, climate change, SWAT modelling, coevolution of water resources, blue and green water, Hydraulic engineering, TC1-978, Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes, TD201-500
الوصف: Climate change is suspected to impact water circulation within the hydrological cycle at catchment scale. A SWAT model approach to assess the evolution of the many hydrological components of the Garonne catchment (Southern France) is deployed in this study. Performance over the calibration period (2000⁻2010) are satisfactory, with Nash⁻Sutcliffe ranging from 0.55 to 0.94 or R2 from 0.86 to 0.98. Similar performance values are obtained in validation (1962⁻2000). Water cycle is first analyzed based on past observed climatic data (1962⁻2010) to understand its variations and geographical spread. Comparison is then conducted against the different trends obtained from a climate ensemble over 2010⁻2050. Results show a strong impact on green water, such as a reduction of the soil water content (SWC) and a substantial increase in evapotranspiration (ET) in winter. In summer, however, some part of the watershed faces lower ET fluxes because of a lack of SWC to answer the evapotranspiratory demand, highlighting possible future deficits of green water stocks. Blue water fluxes are found significantly decreasing during summer, when in winter, discharge in the higher part of the watershed is found increasing because of a lower snow stock associated to an increase of liquid precipitation, benefiting surface runoff.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2073-4441
10121870
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/12/1870; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441
DOI: 10.3390/w10121870
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0255fc704f5c47e9966da3a98dab4ead
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0255fc704f5c47e9966da3a98dab4ead
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20734441
10121870
DOI:10.3390/w10121870