دورية أكاديمية

Anaemia among school children of different socioeconomical status in a city of Southern Brazil

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anaemia among school children of different socioeconomical status in a city of Southern Brazil
المؤلفون: Karini da Rosa, Luana Beatriz Limberger, Maiara de Queiroz Fischer, Caroline dos Santos, Cézane Priscila Reuter, Charise Dallazem Bertol, Jorge André Horta, Silvia Isabel Rech Franke, Daniel Prá
المصدر: Annals of Human Biology, Vol 51, Iss 1 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Human anatomy
LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Anaemia, school children, haematology, socioeconomic status, supplementation, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Human anatomy, QM1-695, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: AbstractBackground: Iron deficiency is one of the leading causes of anaemia, with those most affected being children and women of childbearing age, in Brazil there is a scarcity of studies involving the local prevalence of anaemia. Aim: To evaluate anaemia and associated factors in schoolchildren in Santa Cruz do Sul through the analysis of biochemical and haematological markers and parasitological examination of faeces. Subjects and methods: School children from 10 to 12 years of age were evaluated through complete blood count, serum ferritin, C-reactive protein and stool parasitological examination, as well as socio-demographic characteristics and prophylaxis with ferrous sulphate in childhood. Results: It was found that 13.0% of the population was anaemic, girls were very slightly overrepresented among the anaemic children. Only 5.3% had altered haematocrit levels; 26.6% had low Mean Corpuscular Volume levels; 18.4% had low ferritin levels; 2.4% had increased C-reactive protein levels, and 21.7% had altered eosinophils. As for the socioeconomic level, classes A2 and D presented lower haemoglobin levels, as well as class D presenting lower ferritin levels, although without statistical significance. Only 6.0% of the population presented iron-deficiency anaemia and 46.0% of the schoolchildren had used ferrous sulphate supplementation in childhood. Conclusion: The prevalence of anaemia in the studied municipality is low, probably due to the high municipal human development index. Epidemiological studies are essential to characterise the population in a systematic form, to prevent future problems.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 03014460
1464-5033
0301-4460
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0301-4460; https://doaj.org/toc/1464-5033
DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2023.2298473
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/04d3e965cd0e4561bbbdd2ab6523af0d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.04d3e965cd0e4561bbbdd2ab6523af0d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:03014460
14645033
DOI:10.1080/03014460.2023.2298473