دورية أكاديمية
Risk factors of knee osteoarthritis, WHO-ILAR-COPCORD study
العنوان: | Risk factors of knee osteoarthritis, WHO-ILAR-COPCORD study |
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المؤلفون: | Barghamdi M, Frouzanfar MH, Tehrani-Banihashemi SA, Dahaghin S, Norollahzadeh E, Gholami J, Faezi ST, Davatchi F |
المصدر: | Tehran University Medical Journal, Vol 66, Iss 10, Pp 721-728 (2009) |
بيانات النشر: | Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2009. |
سنة النشر: | 2009 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Osteoarthritis, knee, risk factor, age, body mass index, Medicine (General), R5-920 |
الوصف: | "nBackground: To evaluate the association between age, sex, BMI, waist/hip ratio, smoking, religion, ethnicity, education and knee osteoarthritis. "nMethods: Eligible subjects were randomly included from participants of Tehran COPCORD study, of whom 480 subjects with knee osteoarthritis were compared to 490 subjects without (case-control study). Using a questionnaire developed by COPCORD group (Asia & Oceania), we enquired about the risk factors of knee osteoarthritis i.e. age, sex, BMI, Waist/Hip ratio, religion, ethnicity, education and smoking. Knee osteoarthritis was defined using ACR criteria. Each knee was unit of analysis using GEE technique to evaluate these associations. "nResults: Age (OR; 1.096; CI95%: 1.091-1.1; P: 0.00) and sex (OR; 2.85; CI95%: 2.49-3.28; P: 0.00) showed significant association with knee osteoarthritis. Overweight (OR; 1.81; CI95%: 1.28-2.55; P: 0.00) and obesity (OR; 3.3; CI95%: 2.34-4.66; P: 0.00) both showed higher risk for knee osteoarthritis. The association between waist/hip ratio and knee osteoarthritis showed an OR of 5.28, CI95%: 0.89-31.44; P: 0.07. However, this association was only borderline significant. People with different religion or ethnicity and smokers had no extra risks for knee osteoarthritis. Higher education is a protective factor for knee osteoarthritis as people who had university education compared to people with no/primary education showed a lower risk for knee osteoarthritis (OR; 0.54; CI95%: 0.38-0.78; P: 0.00). "nConclusions: Our study confirmed that elderly, females, overweight and obese people are at higher risk to develop knee osteoarthritis as found in western societies. Higher education is a protective factor against knee osteoarthritis. Ethnicity, religion and smoking showed no extra risk of knee osteoarthritis. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | Persian |
تدمد: | 1683-1764 1735-7322 |
Relation: | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/13189.pdf&manuscript_id=13189; https://doaj.org/toc/1683-1764; https://doaj.org/toc/1735-7322 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/0652b693b0064165a50b55c661faba30 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.0652b693b0064165a50b55c661faba30 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 16831764 17357322 |
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