دورية أكاديمية

Improving Alzheimer's Disease Detection for Speech Based on Feature Purification Network

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Improving Alzheimer's Disease Detection for Speech Based on Feature Purification Network
المؤلفون: Ning Liu, Zhenming Yuan, Qingfeng Tang
المصدر: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 9 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Alzheimer's disease, natural language processing, deep learning, transformer, machine learning, speech and language, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease involving the decline of cognitive ability with illness progresses. At present, the diagnosis of AD mainly depends on the interviews between patients and doctors, which is slow, expensive, and subjective, so it is not a better solution to recognize AD using the currently available neuropsychological examinations and clinical diagnostic criteria. A recent study has indicated the potential of language analysis for AD diagnosis. In this study, we proposed a novel feature purification network that can improve the representation learning of transformer model further. Though transformer has made great progress in generating discriminative features because of its long-distance reasoning ability, there is still room for improvement. There exist many common features that are not indicative of any specific class, and we rule out the influence of common features from traditional features extracted by transformer encoder and can get more discriminative features for classification. We apply this method to improve transformer's performance on three public dementia datasets and get improved classification results markedly. Specifically, the method on Pitt datasets gets state-of-the-art (SOTA) result.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.835960/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.835960
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/09b13788cc064316b62ee1ca2674631e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.09b13788cc064316b62ee1ca2674631e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2021.835960