دورية أكاديمية

Dietary risk factors for colorectal cancer in Uganda: a case-control study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dietary risk factors for colorectal cancer in Uganda: a case-control study
المؤلفون: Richard Wismayer, Julius Kiwanuka, Henry Wabinga, Michael Odida
المصدر: BMC Nutrition, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
LCC:Food processing and manufacture
LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Colorectal cancer, Uganda, Protective factors, Risk factors, High-income developed countries, Low-income developed countries, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Abstract Introduction Low-income countries in East Africa have a lower incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) than high-income countries; however, the incidence has steadily increased in the last few decades. In Uganda, the extent to which genetic and environmental factors, particularly dietary factors, contribute to the aetiology of CRC is unclear. Therefore, the objective of our study was to determine the relationship between dietary factors and CRC in Uganda. Methods We conducted a case-control study and recruited 128 cases and 256 controls, matched for age (± 5 years) and sex. Data regarding the frequency of consumption of the dietary factors were obtained from all the participants using an interview-based questionnaire. The potential dietary risk factors and protective factors evaluated included the type and frequency of meat consumed and the type and frequency of high-fibre foods consumed. The frequency was either 4 or more times/week, 2–3 times/week, once/week or never. Conditional logistic regression analyses were used to determine the odds ratios associated with the different risk and protective factors. Results The median age (IQR) for the case participants was 55.5 (43-67.5) years, and that of the control participants was 54 (42–65) years. The male-to-female ratio was 1:1 for all the participants. Factors significantly associated with CRC cases included:- the consumption of boiled beef 2–3 times/week (aOR:3.24; 95% CI: 1.08–9.69; p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2055-0928
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2055-0928
DOI: 10.1186/s40795-024-00894-2
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/09bd387fc2d743f08dadec96f1e0f41f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.09bd387fc2d743f08dadec96f1e0f41f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20550928
DOI:10.1186/s40795-024-00894-2