دورية أكاديمية

Trypanosomiasis Relapse after Melarsoprol Therapy, Democratic Republic of Congo, 1982–2001

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trypanosomiasis Relapse after Melarsoprol Therapy, Democratic Republic of Congo, 1982–2001
المؤلفون: Jacques Pépin, Bokelo Mpia
المصدر: Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 921-927 (2005)
بيانات النشر: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2005.
سنة النشر: 2005
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, melarsoprol, Democratic Republic of Congo, African trypanosomiasis, Medicine, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Recently, a high proportion of patients with late-stage Trypanosoma brucei gambiense trypanosomiasis, who had been treated with melarsoprol in some disease-endemic areas, subsequently relapsed. To determine whether the frequency of postmelarsoprol relapses increased over time, we reviewed data from 2,221 trypanosomiasis patients treated with melarsoprol during this period in Nioki, Democratic Republic of Congo, from 1982 to 2001. The frequency of relapses was 5.6%(31/553), 6.8%(35/512), 4.5%(18/398), 11.4%(34/299), and 5.0%(17/343) for those treated from 1982 to 1985, 1986 to 1989, 1990 to 1993, 1994 to 1997, and 1998 to 2001, respectively. The higher frequency of relapses in 1994 to 1997 was associated with an incremental dosage regimen of melarsoprol. In multivariate analysis, after adjustment for treatment regimen, sex, residence, and trypanosomes in cerebrospinal fluid, postmelarsoprol relapses did not increase in Nioki, perhaps because 1) little drug pressure exists; 2) subtherapeutic doses have rarely been administered; 3) little potential exists for the preferential transmission of melarsoprol-resistant strains.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1080-6040
1080-6059
Relation: https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/6/05-0036_article; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6040; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6059
DOI: 10.3201/eid1106.050036
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c11e16a5c23d4500853ff298f98411d0
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.11e16a5c23d4500853ff298f98411d0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10806040
10806059
DOI:10.3201/eid1106.050036