دورية أكاديمية
Seroprevalence of canine dirofilariosis, granulocytic anaplasmosis and lyme borreliosis of public health importance in dogs from India’s North East
العنوان: | Seroprevalence of canine dirofilariosis, granulocytic anaplasmosis and lyme borreliosis of public health importance in dogs from India’s North East |
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المؤلفون: | S. K. Borthakur, D. K. Deka, Kanta Bhattacharjee, P. C. Sarmah |
المصدر: | Veterinary World, Vol 7, Iss 9, Pp 665-667 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | Veterinary World, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Animal culture LCC:Veterinary medicine |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Borrelia burgdorferi, dog, Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, Animal culture, SF1-1100, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100 |
الوصف: | Aim: Vector-borne infections namely dirofilariosis, ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis and lyme borreliosis are being recognized as emerging and/or re-emerging problems in dogs and man due to rapid extension of zoogeographical ranges of many causative agents through international tourism and increase mobility of dogs at national and international level towards meeting the demand for companion animals in the present day society. Anticipating such situation, a serological study was conducted in dogs from North East India to estimate the prevalence of zoonotically important Dirofilaria immitis, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi along with Ehrlichia canis. Materials and Methods: Serological study was carried out using enzyme immunoassay in commercial SNAP 4DX® test kit (Idexx Laboratories, USA). The study was conducted in 191 dogs comprising 82 pets, 57 stray and 52 working dogs owned by defence organizations. Results: The study revealed seroprevalence of mosquito-borne D. immitis (17.80%), tick-borne E. canis (22.51%) and A. phagocytophilum (4.71%) with an overall 41.88% prevalence of pathogens in single or co-infection. Serological evidence of tick-borne lyme borreliosis due to B. burgdorferi could not be established in dogs in the present study. Of the zoonotic species, highest prevalence of D. immitis was found in the stray dogs (22.80%) and that of A. phagocytophilum in pet dogs (6.09%). Conclusion: The results of the present serological study serve as baseline information on the prevalence of A. phagocytophilum in dogs reported for the first time in India and reaffirmation on the high prevalence of D. immitis and E. canis in the North East India. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0972-8988 2231-0916 |
Relation: | http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.7/September-2014/7.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/0972-8988; https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0916 |
DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2014.665-667 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/1446eee61ed845579ca96548f70a7607 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.1446eee61ed845579ca96548f70a7607 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 09728988 22310916 |
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DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2014.665-667 |