دورية أكاديمية
BHLHE40 drives protective polyfunctional CD4 T cell differentiation in the female reproductive tract against Chlamydia.
العنوان: | BHLHE40 drives protective polyfunctional CD4 T cell differentiation in the female reproductive tract against Chlamydia. |
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المؤلفون: | Miguel A B Mercado, Qiang Li, Charles M Quick, Yejin Kim, Rachel Palmer, Lu Huang, Lin-Xi Li |
المصدر: | PLoS Pathogens, Vol 20, Iss 1, p e1011983 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2024. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: | The protein basic helix-loop-helix family member e40 (BHLHE40) is a transcription factor recently emerged as a key regulator of host immunity to infections, autoimmune diseases and cancer. In this study, we investigated the role of Bhlhe40 in protective T cell responses to the intracellular bacterium Chlamydia in the female reproductive tract (FRT). Mice deficient in Bhlhe40 exhibited severe defects in their ability to control Chlamydia muridarum shedding from the FRT. The heightened bacterial burdens in Bhlhe40-/- mice correlated with a marked increase in IL-10-producing T regulatory type 1 (Tr1) cells and decreased polyfunctional CD4 T cells co-producing IFN-γ, IL-17A and GM-CSF. Genetic ablation of IL-10 or functional blockade of IL-10R increased CD4 T cell polyfunctionality and partially rescued the defects in bacterial control in Bhlhe40-/- mice. Using single-cell RNA sequencing coupled with TCR profiling, we detected a significant enrichment of stem-like T cell signatures in Bhlhe40-deficient CD4 T cells, whereas WT CD4 T cells were further down on the differentiation trajectory with distinct effector functions beyond IFN-γ production by Th1 cells. Altogether, we identified Bhlhe40 as a key molecular driver of CD4 T cell differentiation and polyfunctional responses in the FRT against Chlamydia. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1553-7366 1553-7374 |
Relation: | https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1011983&type=printable; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011983&type=printable |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011983 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/14e26a4cd60d4d6aa714f5cdc45f1c23 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.14e26a4cd60d4d6aa714f5cdc45f1c23 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15537366 15537374 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011983&type=printable |