دورية أكاديمية

Late‐onset acute type 1 diabetes mellitus 7 months after discontinuation of pembrolizumab against lung cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Late‐onset acute type 1 diabetes mellitus 7 months after discontinuation of pembrolizumab against lung cancer
المؤلفون: Seiya Ichihara, Michihiro Kunishige, Naoki Kadota, Yoshio Okano, Hisanori Machida, Nobuo Hatakeyama, Keishi Naruse, Tsutomu Shinohara, Eiji Takeuchi
المصدر: Thoracic Cancer, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 81-84 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: acute‐onset type 1 diabetes, after discontinuation, immune‐related adverse events, late‐onset, non‐small‐cell lung cancer, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) occur in rare cases, even after the completion of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy. We encountered a lung cancer patient diagnosed with acute‐onset type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) 7 months after the cessation of ICI. A 68‐year‐old woman was referred to our hospital for chest abnormalities. She was diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma cT4N2M1c, stage IVB. Immunostaining showed that the expression of programmed death ligand 1 in tumor cells was negative. A genetic analysis using the Oncomine Dx Target Test Multi‐CDx System revealed that the primary tumor was positive for ERBB2. Combined immunotherapy with carboplatin, pemetrexed, and pembrolizumab was performed as first‐line therapy, followed by maintenance therapy with pemetrexed plus pembrolizumab, which was successful. After the seventh course, maintenance therapy was stopped because only the primary tumor showed local enlargement. Local chest radiotherapy (66 Gy/33 Fr) was performed, and the patient was followed up. HbA1c was 4.9% 3 months after the completion of pembrolizumab, and dry mouth and polyuria occurred after 5 months. Seven months later, the patient developed diabetic ketoacidosis with a blood glucose of 348 mg/dL and an HbA1c of 11.3%. Antiglutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies were negative and urinary C‐peptide was 9.3 μg/day. The patient was diagnosed with acute‐onset type 1 diabetes and received insulin therapy. There has been no case report of type 1 diabetes diagnosed 7 months after the last administration of an ICI. These results indicate that irAE needs to be considered even after the cessation of ICI.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1759-7714
1759-7706
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7706; https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7714
DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.14736
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1e5c3c20e6c64a928eb1dcc5ae180fcc
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1e5c3c20e6c64a928eb1dcc5ae180fcc
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17597714
17597706
DOI:10.1111/1759-7714.14736