دورية أكاديمية

Dysgerminoma with Estrogen-Producing Functioning Stroma Presenting Precocious Puberty

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dysgerminoma with Estrogen-Producing Functioning Stroma Presenting Precocious Puberty
المؤلفون: Shunsuke Nagase, Kanako Ogura, Karin Ashizawa, Nana Nakazawa-Tanaka, Masahiko Urao, Masaharu Fukunaga, Yuto Yamazaki, Hironobu Sasano, Toshiharu Matsumoto
المصدر: Case Reports in Pathology, Vol 2021 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Pathology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pathology, RB1-214
الوصف: Dysgerminoma is a malignant ovarian germ cell tumor, and unlike sex-cord stromal tumors, endocrine manifestation is considered rare. Here, we report the first case of dysgerminoma presenting precocious puberty. The patient is a 7-year-old girl who presented with a breast development in Tanner stage 3. Serum estradiol (E2) was markedly elevated while luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were suppressed below the detection limit. Microscopically, the right ovarian mass displayed nests of large polygonal cells and fibrous septa which were focally concentrated by theca-like plump spindle cells. Immunohistochemistry revealed that the spindle cells expressed various steroidogenic enzymes involved in estrogen biosynthesis including P450 aromatase. The tumor was diagnosed with pure dysgerminoma with estrogen-producing functioning stroma. After the operation, serum E2 declined below the detection limit; LH and FSH returned within the normal range. This case demonstrates that even a conventional dysgerminoma can present endocrine manifestation through functioning stroma.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2090-6781
2090-679X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2090-6781; https://doaj.org/toc/2090-679X
DOI: 10.1155/2021/5545645
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1f3059fde9084e2ea1ff02b291a84577
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1f3059fde9084e2ea1ff02b291a84577
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20906781
2090679X
DOI:10.1155/2021/5545645