دورية أكاديمية

Diagnostic Performance of Preoperative Imaging in Endometrial Cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Diagnostic Performance of Preoperative Imaging in Endometrial Cancer
المؤلفون: Chiaki Hashimoto, Shogo Shigeta, Muneaki Shimada, Yusuke Shibuya, Masumi Ishibashi, Sakiko Kageyama, Tomomi Sato, Hideki Tokunaga, Kei Takase, Nobuo Yaegashi
المصدر: Current Oncology, Vol 30, Iss 9, Pp 8233-8244 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: endometrial cancer, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, cancer stage, lymph node metastasis, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Background: Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies. Because the findings mentioned in radiogram interpretation reports issued by diagnostic radiologists influence treatment strategies, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of preoperative computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interpretation results in clinically relevant settings. Methods: The clinical records of patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer treated at Tohoku University Hospital from January 2012 to December 2021 were reviewed. The preoperative and pathologically estimated cancer stages were compared based on the results mentioned in the radiogram interpretation report. Results: The preoperative and postoperative cancer stages were concordant in 70.0% of the patients. By contrast, the cancer stage was underdiagnosed and overdiagnosed in 21.7% and 8.2% of the patients, respectively. The sensitivities of MRI for deep myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, vaginal invasion, and adnexal metastasis were 65.1%, 58.2%, 33.3%, and 18.4%, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity for pelvic lymph node metastasis using a combination of CT and MRI were 40.9% and 98.4%, respectively. Those for para-aortic lymph node metastases using CT were 37.0% and 99.5%, respectively. Conclusions: The low sensitivity observed in this study clarified the limitations of preoperative diagnostic performance in current clinical practice.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1718-7729
1198-0052
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/30/9/597; https://doaj.org/toc/1198-0052; https://doaj.org/toc/1718-7729
DOI: 10.3390/curroncol30090597
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/220e0df806df480caa531e69b1e708c3
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.220e0df806df480caa531e69b1e708c3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17187729
11980052
DOI:10.3390/curroncol30090597