دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of morphological criteria for the efficiency of radiofrequency circumferential denervation of the pulmonary artery in the experiment (animals, pigs)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of morphological criteria for the efficiency of radiofrequency circumferential denervation of the pulmonary artery in the experiment (animals, pigs)
المؤلفون: N. A. Trofimov, A. V. Nikolskiy, A. L. Rodionov, D. V. Egorov, T. V. Surkova
المصدر: Acta Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 7, Iss 5-2, Pp 131-142 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: secondary pulmonary hypertension, radiofrequency ablation, pulmonary arteries denervation, histological study, Science
الوصف: The aim of the study. To assess the influence of radiofrequency circumferential exposure modes on the morphological parameters of the pulmonary artery tissues in animal experiment (pigs).Material and methods. In the experiments, we used outbred pigs divided into 3 groups (4 animals in each). The first experimental group included 188 histological samples of the pulmonary arteries (PA) after radiofrequency circumferential exposure on the PA using an ablator clamp. Two lines of exposure on the PA and two lines of exposure on each PA mouth were performed. Ablation was performed until the target level of tissue impedance between the ablator branches corresponding to the values at transmural damage was reached. The second experimental group included 162 histological samples of the PA after circumferential denervation of pulmonary trunk and both PA mouths. Ablation was completed upon reaching 50 % impedance level relative to the impedance values at transmural damage. The third group (control) included 55 histological samples of PA without radiofrequency exposure. The material obtained was studied using light microscopy, hematoxylin and eosin and van Gieson’s staining, and also by impregnation with silver salts according to S. Ramón y Cajal.Conclusions. Morphological criteria for irreversible destruction of nerve fibers and ganglia of the pulmonary trunk adventitial layer and for PA bifurcation were obtained when using two studied ablation modes. Circumferential PA denervation using subthreshold power of radiofrequency exposure made it possible to avoid irreversible damage to the nerve endings and ganglia of the PA intimal layer and thus to preserve physiological neuroreflectory regulation of the PA and the entire pulmonary circulation. Turning off the cascade of pathological reflexes eliminates the factor of the progression of pulmonary hypertension associated with an increase in peripheral resistance of the pulmonary arterioles precapillary link.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: Russian
تدمد: 2541-9420
2587-9596
Relation: https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3833; https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420; https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596
DOI: 10.29413/ABS.2022-7.5-2.14
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/25c9e0194535443f98d127d53dc91770
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.25c9e0194535443f98d127d53dc91770
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25419420
25879596
DOI:10.29413/ABS.2022-7.5-2.14