دورية أكاديمية
Effect of different types of smoking on oral health and on cellular changes in oral mucosa
| العنوان: | Effect of different types of smoking on oral health and on cellular changes in oral mucosa |
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| المؤلفون: | Amani Harrandah, Jumanah Bahatheq, Malaz Mandourah, Weaam Kaki, Alaa Alandonisi, Mayar Subahi, Rania Hanafi, Shahinaz Sembawa, Ibraheem Bamaga |
| المصدر: | Saudi Dental Journal, Vol 36, Iss 6, Pp 880-886 (2024) |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier, 2024. |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Dentistry |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Cellular changes, Brush cytology, Buccal mucosa, Smoking, Electronic cigarette, Medicine, Dentistry, RK1-715 |
| الوصف: | Objectives: Smoking is known to be a major risk factor for several diseases. Recently, electronic cigarettes have been introduced to the market; however, their effect on oral health has not been well studied yet. We aim to compare the effect of different types of smoking on oral health and to evaluate cytomorphological changes in oral mucosa among different types of smokers. Study design: A total of 112 participants were recruited, conventional cigarette smokers (n = 28), electronic cigarettes smokers (n = 26), hookah smokers (n = 29) and non-smokers (n = 29). Oral examination, brush cytology and salivary flow test were performed. Cytological smears were stained and examined for cytomorphological changes. Oral symptoms, type, and frequency of smoking were obtained through questionnaires. SPSS program was used for statistical analysis. Results: Most of the oral symptoms reported in this study were among conventional and electronic cigarettes smokers. While hookah smokers reported the least oral symptoms. Increase in DMFT and gingival index were observed among all smokers, mainly among conventional cigarettes smokers. Conventional cigarette and hookah smokers were found to have the most significant cellular changes. Electronic cigarette smokers had certain cellular changes as well. Conclusion: All types of smoking adversely affect oral health and can induce cellular changes in the oral mucosa. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1013-9052 |
| Relation: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001068; https://doaj.org/toc/1013-9052 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.03.018 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/31a17f308b4f419189410f87a1c0359f |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.31a17f308b4f419189410f87a1c0359f |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 10139052 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.03.018 |