دورية أكاديمية

Diagnostic sensitivity of RT-PCR assays on nasopharyngeal specimens for detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Diagnostic sensitivity of RT-PCR assays on nasopharyngeal specimens for detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
المؤلفون: Marco Marando, Adriana Tamburello, Pietro Gianella, Rebecca Taylor, Enos Bernasconi, Tanja Fusi-Schmidhauser
المصدر: Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine, Vol 13, Iss Covid 19 Supplement 2, Pp 139-147 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Babol University of Medical Sciences, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Internal medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: nasopharyngeal swabs, sars-cov-2, rt-pcr assay, diagnostic yield., Internal medicine, RC31-1245
الوصف: Background: Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is the current standard of reference in the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection. In outpatient clinical practice, nasopharyngeal swab RT-PCR testing is still the most common procedure. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the sensitivity of RT-PCR nasopharyngeal assays. Methods: We searched three databases, including PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library, using a comprehensive strategy. Studies investigating the sensitivity of SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR nasopharyngeal assays in adults were included. Two reviewers extracted data and assessed trial quality independently. Pooled sensitivity and its confidence interval were computed using the meta package in R. Results: Thirteen studies were found eligible for the inclusion in the systematic review. Out of these, 25 different sub-studies were identified and included in the meta-analysis, which reported the sensitivities of 25 different nasopharyngeal RT-PCR assays. Finally, the overall pooled sensitivity resulted 89% (95% CI, 85.4 to 91.8%). Conclusion: Our study suggests that RT-PCR assays on nasopharyngeal specimens have a substantial sensitivity for diagnosing SARS-CoV-2 infection.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2008-6164
2008-6172
Relation: http://caspjim.com/article-1-2969-en.html; https://doaj.org/toc/2008-6164; https://doaj.org/toc/2008-6172
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e32351df5c36490eb1813442e31e685c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.32351df5c36490eb1813442e31e685c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals