دورية أكاديمية

Implantation of nanofibrous silk scaffolds seeded with bone marrow stromal cells promotes spinal cord regeneration (6686 words)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Implantation of nanofibrous silk scaffolds seeded with bone marrow stromal cells promotes spinal cord regeneration (6686 words)
المؤلفون: Xin-Hong Wang, Xiao-Chen Tang, Xia Li, Jian-Zhong Qin, Wen-Tao Zhong, Peng Wu, Feng Zhang, Yi-Xin Shen, Ting-Ting Dai
المصدر: Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, Vol 49, Iss 1, Pp 699-708 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Medical technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Spinal cord injury, silk fibroin, nanofibrous structure, porous scaffold, mesenchymal stem cells, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Medical technology, R855-855.5
الوصف: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a common pathology often resulting in permanent loss of sensory, motor, and autonomic function. Numerous studies in which stem cells have been transplanted in biomaterial scaffolds into animals have demonstrated their considerable potential for recovery from SCI. In the present study, a three-dimensional porous silk fibroin (SF) scaffold with a mean pore size of approximately 383 μm and nanofibrous structure was fabricated, the silk scaffold enabling the enhanced attachment and proliferation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). Investigation of its therapeutic potential was conducted by implantation of the nanofibrous SF scaffold seeded with BMSCs into a transected spinal cord model. Recovery of the damaged spinal cord was significantly improved after 2 months, compared with a non-nanofibrous scaffold, in combination with decreased glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression and improved axonal regeneration at the site of injury. Furthermore, elevated Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) scores indicated greatly improved hindlimb movement. Together, these results demonstrate that transplantation of neural scaffolds consisting of nanofibrous SF and BMSCs is an attractive strategy for the promotion of functional recovery following SCI.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 21691401
2169-141X
2169-1401
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2169-1401; https://doaj.org/toc/2169-141X
DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2021.2013250
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3238a2265e3d4382a9648703d59ed392
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3238a2265e3d4382a9648703d59ed392
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21691401
2169141X
DOI:10.1080/21691401.2021.2013250