دورية أكاديمية

The Trp64Arg polymorphism in β3 adrenergic receptor (ADRB3) gene is associated with adipokines and plasma lipids: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Trp64Arg polymorphism in β3 adrenergic receptor (ADRB3) gene is associated with adipokines and plasma lipids: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression
المؤلفون: Zhi Luo, Ting Zhang, Shengping Wang, Yuxian He, Qiutang Ye, Wenzhai Cao
المصدر: Lipids in Health and Disease, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: ADRB3, Trp64Arg, Polymorphism, Adipokines, Plasma lipids, CAD, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627
الوصف: Abstract Background Recently, some studies claim that adipokines may modulate plasma lipids. More interestingly, the ADRB3 Trp64Arg polymorphism may regulate adipokines and play an essential role in lipids metabolism. This study aims to clarify the associations of ADRB3 Trp64Arg polymorphism with plasma adipokines and lipid levels. Methods Twenty-two studies (5527 subjects) and 121 studies (54,059 subjects) were respectively identified for the association analyses of adipokines and lipids. Standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to estimate the strength of the Trp64Arg variant in adipokines and plasma lipids. All results were recalculated after eliminating the studies with heterogeneity. Results The carriers of the C allele (Arg at 64th position was encoded by the C allele) had higher levels of leptin and lower levels of adiponectin than the non-carriers. The carriers of the C allele had higher levels of triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), and lower levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) than the non-carriers. Subgroup analysis certified an ethnicity (Asians), disease status (obesity), and gender (females) specific association. Sensitivity analysis indicated that the analysis results were robust and stable. Meta-regression indicated that obesity was related to adiponectin. Conclusions The C allele carriers of Trp64Arg polymorphism had a slight but significant influence on lipid levels, and the remarkable effects specific existed in obese Asian women. The associations of Trp64Arg polymorphism with dyslipidemia may partly be mediated by the effect of this polymorphism on adipokines. The association of Trp64Arg polymorphism with obesity may partly be mediated by the effect of this polymorphism on adipokines. The C allele carriers had abnormal levels of adipokines and lipids, and it indicated that the Trp64Arg polymorphism might represent a genetic risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD).
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1476-511X
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-020-01290-y; https://doaj.org/toc/1476-511X
DOI: 10.1186/s12944-020-01290-y
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3e6f39cee8274fa0b920a947f85adb32
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3e6f39cee8274fa0b920a947f85adb32
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals