دورية أكاديمية

Modified CLEC3A-Derived Antimicrobial Peptides Lead to Enhanced Antimicrobial Activity against Drug-Resistant Bacteria

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modified CLEC3A-Derived Antimicrobial Peptides Lead to Enhanced Antimicrobial Activity against Drug-Resistant Bacteria
المؤلفون: Denise Meinberger, Marco G. Drexelius, Joshua Grabeck, Gabriele Hermes, Annika Roth, Dzemal Elezagic, Ines Neundorf, Thomas Streichert, Andreas R. Klatt
المصدر: Antibiotics, Vol 12, Iss 10, p 1532 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: CLEC3A, C-type lectin, antimicrobial peptides, peptide modification, drug-resistant bacteria, MRSA, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) represent a promising alternative to conventional antibiotics. Sequence changes can significantly improve the therapeutic properties of antimicrobial peptides. In our study, we apply different sequence modifications to enhance the performance of the CLEC3A-derived AMPs HT-16 and HT-47. We truncated their sequences, inserting a triple-glycine linker, adding an N-terminal tryptophan residue, and generating a D-amino acid variant, resulting in the generation of seven new peptides. We investigated their antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, their cytotoxicity to murine cells, and the biostability of the modified peptides in serum. We identified a novel antimicrobial peptide, WRK-30, with enhanced antimicrobial potency against S. aureus and MRSA. Additionally, WRK-30 was less cytotoxic to eukaryotic cells, allowing its application in higher concentrations in an in vivo setting. In conclusion, we identified a novel CLEC3A-derived antimicrobial peptide WRK-30 with significantly improved therapeutic properties and the potential to widen the repertoire of conventional antibiotics.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 12101532
2079-6382
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/10/1532; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics12101532
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/443eba95fde3488bb2fa481aff721d14
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.443eba95fde3488bb2fa481aff721d14
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:12101532
20796382
DOI:10.3390/antibiotics12101532