دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of Children and Adolescents with Thyroid Nodules: A Single Center Experience

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of Children and Adolescents with Thyroid Nodules: A Single Center Experience
المؤلفون: Selin Elmaoğulları, Şervan Özalkak, Semra Çetinkaya, İbrahim Karaman, Çiğdem Üner, Nilüfer Arda, Şenay Savaş-Erdeve, Zehra Aycan
المصدر: JCRPE, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 276-284 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Galenos Yayincilik, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
مصطلحات موضوعية: adolescents, children, fine needle aspiration, thyroid nodule, Pediatrics, RJ1-570, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
الوصف: Objective:We aimed to evaluate the clinical, radiological and pathological findings of children and adolescents with thyroid nodules.Methods:Data of 121 children and adolescent with thyroid nodules and had fine needle aspiration (FNA) were examined retrospectively. Concomitant thyroid disease, ultrasonography (US) features of the nodule, FNA and histopathological results were recorded. FNA results were assessed according to The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC).Results:Median (range) age of the cases was 14 (3-18) years and 81% were female. FNA results of patients were: insufficient in 1 (0.8%); benign in 68 (56.2%); indeterminate in 44 (36.4%); and malignant in 8 (6.6%) patients. Among 39 patients who underwent surgery, 10 (25.6%) had differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and the overall malignancy rate was 10.0% (10/100). Follow-up FNA results showed progress based on TBSRTC in 18.7% of benign results and 4/75 patients had DTC on surgical excision. Two of 22 patients with atypia of undetermined significance (AUS) who continued follow-up was diagnosed with DTC. Male gender, presence of Hashimoto thyroiditis and US findings of uninodularity, hypoechogenicity, increased blood flow, irregular margins, solid structure, microcalcification and presence of abnormal cervical lymph nodes were associated with malignancy.Conclusion:In this study 10% of thyroid nodules were malignant in children and adolescents. Patients with AUS have a 9% potential for malignancy. Patients with initially benign FNA result may have changes on repeat FNA when assessed with TBSTRC indicating a 5.3% false negative rate.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1308-5727
1308-5735
Relation: http://www.jcrpe.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-children-and-adolescents-with-thyroi/42980; https://doaj.org/toc/1308-5727; https://doaj.org/toc/1308-5735
DOI: 10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0213
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d501ce248f5d41659c38b25a0863c727
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.501ce248f5d41659c38b25a0863c727
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13085727
13085735
DOI:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0213