دورية أكاديمية

The Hot Main Kuiper Belt Size Distribution from OSSOS

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Hot Main Kuiper Belt Size Distribution from OSSOS
المؤلفون: Jean-Marc Petit, Brett Gladman, J. J. Kavelaars, Michele T. Bannister, Mike Alexandersen, Kathryn Volk, Ying-Tung Chen
المصدر: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 947, Iss 1, p L4 (2023)
بيانات النشر: IOP Publishing, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Classical Kuiper belt objects, Luminosity function, Sky surveys, Astrophysics, QB460-466
الوصف: Using the absolute detection calibration and abundant detections of the Outer Solar System Origins Survey project, we provide population measurements for the main Kuiper Belt. For absolute magnitude H _r < 8.3, there are 30,000 nonresonant main-belt objects, with twice as many hot-component objects than cold, and with total mass of 0.014 M _⊕ , only one-seventh of which is in the cold belt (assuming a cold-object albedo about half that of hot-component objects). We show that trans-Neptunian objects with 5.5 < H _r < 8.3 (rough diameters 400–100 km) have indistinguishable absolute magnitude (size) distributions, regardless of being in the cold classical Kuiper Belt (thought to be primordial) or the “hot” population (believed to be implanted after having been formed elsewhere). We discuss how this result was not apparent in previous examinations of the size distribution due to the complications of fitting assumed power-law functional forms to the detections at differing depths. This shared size distribution is surprising in light of the common paradigm that the hot-population planetesimals formed in a higher density environment much closer to the Sun, in an environment that also (probably later) formed larger (dwarf planet and bigger) objects. If this paradigm is correct, our result implies that planetesimal formation was relatively insensitive to the local disk conditions and that the subsequent planet-building process in the hot population did not modify the shape of the planetesimal size distribution in this 50–300 km range.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2041-8213
2041-8205
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-8205
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acc525
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/5c763e69a1a749039810cd9a187e960b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.5c763e69a1a749039810cd9a187e960b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20418213
20418205
DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/acc525