دورية أكاديمية

An Evolutionary Approach for Identifying Driver Mutations in Colorectal Cancer.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An Evolutionary Approach for Identifying Driver Mutations in Colorectal Cancer.
المؤلفون: Jasmine Foo, Lin L Liu, Kevin Leder, Markus Riester, Yoh Iwasa, Christoph Lengauer, Franziska Michor
المصدر: PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 11, Iss 9, p e1004350 (2015)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: The traditional view of cancer as a genetic disease that can successfully be treated with drugs targeting mutant onco-proteins has motivated whole-genome sequencing efforts in many human cancer types. However, only a subset of mutations found within the genomic landscape of cancer is likely to provide a fitness advantage to the cell. Distinguishing such "driver" mutations from innocuous "passenger" events is critical for prioritizing the validation of candidate mutations in disease-relevant models. We design a novel statistical index, called the Hitchhiking Index, which reflects the probability that any observed candidate gene is a passenger alteration, given the frequency of alterations in a cross-sectional cancer sample set, and apply it to a mutational data set in colorectal cancer. Our methodology is based upon a population dynamics model of mutation accumulation and selection in colorectal tissue prior to cancer initiation as well as during tumorigenesis. This methodology can be used to aid in the prioritization of candidate mutations for functional validation and contributes to the process of drug discovery.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1553-734X
1553-7358
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4575033?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-734X; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004350
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/68add37970fa4186a1468d1ad4956f80
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.68add37970fa4186a1468d1ad4956f80
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1553734X
15537358
DOI:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004350