دورية أكاديمية

Characterization of Chitinolytic and Antifungal Activities in Marine-Derived Trichoderma bissettii Strains

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterization of Chitinolytic and Antifungal Activities in Marine-Derived Trichoderma bissettii Strains
المؤلفون: Dawoon Chung, Yong Min Kwon, Ji Yeon Lim, Seung Sub Bae, Grace Choi, Dae-Sung Lee
المصدر: Mycobiology, Vol 50, Iss 4, Pp 244-253 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Botany
مصطلحات موضوعية: Trichoderma bissettii, marine fungi, chitinolytic activity, antifungal activity, Botany, QK1-989
الوصف: Trichoderma fungi have been intensively studied for mycoparasitism, and the latter is closely related to their cell-wall degrading enzymes including chitinase. Here, we studied marine-derived Trichoderma spp., isolated from distinct sources and locations, for chitinolytic and antifungal activity. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, two strains designated GJ-Sp1 and TOP-Co8 (isolated from a marine sponge and a marine alga, respectively) were identified as Trichoderma bissettii. This species has recently been identified as a closely related species to Trichoderma longibrachiatum. The extracellular crude enzymes of GJ-Sp1 and TOP-Co8 showed activities of chitobiosidase and β-N-acetylglucosaminidase (exochitinase) and chitotriosidase (endochitinase). The optimum chitinolytic activity of the crude enzymes was observed at 50 °C, pH 5.0, 0–0.5% NaCl concentrations, and the activities were stable at temperatures ranging from 10 to 40 °C for 2 h. Moreover, the crude enzymes showed inhibitory activity against hyphal growth of two filamentous fungi Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus niger. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the chitinolytic and antifungal activity of T. bissettii.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 12298093
2092-9323
1229-8093
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1229-8093; https://doaj.org/toc/2092-9323
DOI: 10.1080/12298093.2022.2105509
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/748b26dc596348b69721d317892b8a63
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.748b26dc596348b69721d317892b8a63
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:12298093
20929323
DOI:10.1080/12298093.2022.2105509