دورية أكاديمية

Scalability study on [133La]LaCl3 production with a focus on potential clinical applications

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Scalability study on [133La]LaCl3 production with a focus on potential clinical applications
المؤلفون: Santiago Andrés Brühlmann, Martin Walther, Magdalena Kerstin Blei, Constantin Mamat, Klaus Kopka, Robert Freudenberg, Martin Kreller
المصدر: EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2024)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: TAT, 133La, 225Ac, Macropa, Targetry, Dosimetry, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Abstract Background In recent years, targeted alpha therapy has gained importance in the clinics, and in particular, the alpha-emitter 225Ac plays a fundamental role in this clinical development. Nevertheless, depending on the chelating system no real diagnostic alternative has been established which shares similar chemical properties with this alpha-emitting radionuclide. In fact, the race to launch a diagnostic radionuclide to form a matched pair with 225Ac is still open, and 133La features attractive radiation properties to claim this place. However, in order to enable its translation into clinical use, upscaling of the production of this PET radionuclide is needed. Results A study on optimal irradiation parameters, separation conditions and an exhaustive product characterization was carried out. In this framework, a proton irradiation of 2 h, 60 µA and 18.7 MeV produced 133La activities of up to 10.7 GBq at end of bombardment. In addition, the performance of four different chromatographic resins were tested and two optimized purification methods presented, taking approximately 20 min with a 133La recovery efficiencies of over 98%, decay corrected. High radionuclide purity and apparent molar activity was proved, of over 99.5% and 120 GBq/µmol, respectively, at end of purification. Furthermore, quantitative complexation of PSMA-617 and mcp-M-PSMA were obtained with molar activities up to 80 GBq/µmol. In addition, both 133La-radioconjugates offered high stability in serum, of over (98.5 ± 0.3)% and (99.20 ± 0.08)%, respectively, for up to 24 h. A first dosimetry estimation was also performed and it was calculated that an 133La application for imaging with between 350 and 750 MBq would only have an effective dose of 2.1–4.4 mSv, which is comparable to that of 18F and 68Ga based radiopharmaceuticals. Conclusions In this article we present an overarching study on 133La production, from the radiation parameters optimization to a clinical dose estimation. Lanthanum-133 activities in the GBq range could be produced, formulated as [133La]LaCl3 with high quality regarding radiolabeling and radionuclide purity. We believe that increasing the 133La availability will further promote the development of radiopharmaceuticals based on macropa or other chelators suitable for 225Ac. Graphical abstract
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2365-421X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2365-421X
DOI: 10.1186/s41181-024-00292-w
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/77ffd4f08c9b45cc8d911bdb6fedb0e9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.77ffd4f08c9b45cc8d911bdb6fedb0e9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2365421X
DOI:10.1186/s41181-024-00292-w