دورية أكاديمية
Thyroid eye disease: From pathogenesis to targeted therapies
| العنوان: | Thyroid eye disease: From pathogenesis to targeted therapies |
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| المؤلفون: | Jin Sook Yoon, Don O Kikkawa |
| المصدر: | Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 3-11 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Ophthalmology |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | autoimmune, insulin growth factor-1 receptor, orbital fibroblast, pathogenesis, thyroid eye disease, thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor, Ophthalmology, RE1-994 |
| الوصف: | Thyroid eye disease (TED) is the most common extrathyroidal manifestation of autoimmune Graves' hyperthyroidism. TED is a debilitating and potentially blinding disease with unclear pathogenesis. Autoreactive inflammatory reactions targeting orbital fibroblasts (OFs) lead to the expansion of orbital adipose tissues and extraocular muscle swelling within the fixed bony orbit. There are many recent advances in the understating of molecular pathogenesis of TED. The production of autoantibodies to cross-linked thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor and insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) activates OFs to produce significant cytokines and chemokines and hyaluronan production and to induce adipocyte differentiation. In moderately severe active TED patients, multicenter clinical trials showed that inhibition of IGF-1R with teprotumumab was unprecedentedly effective with minimal side effects. The emergence of novel biologics resulted in a paradigm shift in the treatment of TED. We here review the literature on advances of pathogenesis of TED and promising therapeutic targets and drugs. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2211-5056 2211-5072 |
| Relation: | http://www.e-tjo.org/article.asp?issn=2211-5056;year=2022;volume=12;issue=1;spage=3;epage=11;aulast=Yoon; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-5056; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-5072 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/tjo.tjo_51_21 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/7e64b7597a344e27a58bcce2a3fd3e28 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.7e64b7597a344e27a58bcce2a3fd3e28 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 22115056 22115072 |
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| DOI: | 10.4103/tjo.tjo_51_21 |