دورية أكاديمية

Field-induced chiral soliton phase in the Kitaev spin chain

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Field-induced chiral soliton phase in the Kitaev spin chain
المؤلفون: Erik S. Sørensen, Jacob Gordon, Jonathon Riddell, Tianyi Wang, Hae-Young Kee
المصدر: Physical Review Research, Vol 5, Iss 1, p L012027 (2023)
بيانات النشر: American Physical Society, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: The bond-dependent Ising interaction present in the Kitaev model has attracted considerable attention. The appearance of an unexpected intermediate phase under a magnetic field is particularly intriguing, and one may wonder if a similar phase occurs in the Kitaev spin chain with alternating x- and y-bond Ising interactions. Previous studies have focused on a transverse field h_{z} and reported a direct transition to the polarized state. Here, we investigate phases with an arbitrary angle of two longitudinal fields, h_{x} and h_{y}. For a magnetic field applied along the diagonal, h_{x}=h_{y}, the chain remains gapless up to a critical field h_{xy}^{c_{1}}. Surprisingly, above h_{xy}^{c1} it enters an unusual intermediate phase before reaching the polarized state at h_{xy}^{c_{2}}. This phase is characterized by a staggered vector chirality and for periodic boundary conditions, a twofold degeneracy with a finite gap. For open boundary systems the ground state exhibits a single soliton, lowering the energy, and in-gap excitations. However, the corresponding antisoliton raises the energy sufficiently that a gap appears for soliton and antisoliton pairs in periodic systems. An intuitive variational picture is developed describing the soliton phase. A phase descending from the intermediate field phase is also identified in the two-leg Kitaev ladder.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2643-1564
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2643-1564
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012027
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8165de4a17cc415f90c0de487565373e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8165de4a17cc415f90c0de487565373e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26431564
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012027