دورية أكاديمية

Endogenous chondroitin extends the lifespan and healthspan in C. elegans

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Endogenous chondroitin extends the lifespan and healthspan in C. elegans
المؤلفون: Yukimasa Shibata, Yuri Tanaka, Hiroyuki Sasakura, Yuki Morioka, Toshihiro Sassa, Shion Fujii, Kaito Mitsuzumi, Masashi Ikeno, Yukihiko Kubota, Kenji Kimura, Hidenao Toyoda, Kosei Takeuchi, Kiyoji Nishiwaki
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Aging, Chondroitin, ADAMTS protease, Basement membrane, Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Chondroitin, a class of glycosaminoglycan polysaccharides, is found as proteoglycans in the extracellular matrix, plays a crucial role in tissue morphogenesis during development and axonal regeneration. Ingestion of chondroitin prolongs the lifespan of C. elegans. However, the roles of endogenous chondroitin in regulating lifespan and healthspan mostly remain to be investigated. Here, we demonstrate that a gain-of-function mutation in MIG-22, the chondroitin polymerizing factor (ChPF), results in elevated chondroitin levels and a significant extension of both the lifespan and healthspan in C. elegans. Importantly, the remarkable longevity observed in mig-22(gf) mutants is dependent on SQV-5/chondroitin synthase (ChSy), highlighting the pivotal role of chondroitin in controlling both lifespan and healthspan. Additionally, the mig-22(gf) mutation effectively suppresses the reduced healthspan associated with the loss of MIG-17/ADAMTS metalloprotease, a crucial for factor in basement membrane (BM) remodeling. Our findings suggest that chondroitin functions in the control of healthspan downstream of MIG-17, while regulating lifespan through a pathway independent of MIG-17.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-55417-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8308e5ea29854c29ade144db31b71445
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8308e5ea29854c29ade144db31b71445
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-55417-7