دورية أكاديمية
Segmental femoral fracture malunion: evidence and prognostic analysis of medical intervention in the third century BC
| العنوان: | Segmental femoral fracture malunion: evidence and prognostic analysis of medical intervention in the third century BC |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Haiyang Xing, Ruiqi Zou, Xiongfeng Tang, Min Yi, Zhuoting Xie, Sen You, Jianhua Liu, Quanchao Zhang, Yanguo Qin |
| المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024) |
| بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2024. |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Fracture, Medical intervention, Femur, Segmental, CT, Finite element analysis, Medicine, Science |
| الوصف: | Abstract We examined the remains of an individual who was unearthed from the Tuchengzi site and was believed to be from the Warring States period in China. The remains exhibited segmental femoral fracture. We aimed to deduce the cause of fracture, medical interventions, healing process, and motion behavior after fracture healing using several techniques, including macroscopic observation, computed tomography (CT), and finite element analysis. Based on the morphology of the long bones, it appeared that the individual was male. The fractures resulted in an adduction angle of 5.47° and an anterior flexion angle of 21.34° in the proximal femur, while the femoral neck anteversion angle had been replaced by a retroversion angle of 10.74°. Additionally, the distal femur formed an abnormal anterior convex angle of 144.60°. CT revealed mature callus formation and visible trabecular bundles. The finite element analysis indicated that the maximum von Mises stress in the femur was 17.44 MPa during standing and 96.46 MPa during walking. We suggest that medical practitioners in the Warring States period possessed a good knowledge of thigh anatomy, enabling them to perform fracture reduction and fixation. Reasonable medical intervention facilitated fracture healing and load recovery. Satisfactory fracture healing ensured that the individual could engage in normal standing and walking activities after rehabilitation. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
| Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-55300-5 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/865e23709c604800815d864f739c0e44 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.865e23709c604800815d864f739c0e44 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 20452322 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-55300-5 |