دورية أكاديمية

Development, Characterization and Pharmacological Evaluation of Cannabidiol-Loaded Long Circulating Niosomes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development, Characterization and Pharmacological Evaluation of Cannabidiol-Loaded Long Circulating Niosomes
المؤلفون: Viliana Gugleva, Katerina Ahchiyska, Dilyana Georgieva, Rositsa Mihaylova, Spiro Konstantinov, Erik Dimitrov, Natalia Toncheva-Moncheva, Stanislav Rangelov, Aleksander Forys, Barbara Trzebicka, Denitsa Momekova
المصدر: Pharmaceutics, Vol 15, Iss 10, p 2414 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Pharmacy and materia medica
مصطلحات موضوعية: star-shaped polyglycidol- poly(ε-caprolactone) copolymers, copolymer-modified niosomes, steric stabilization, EPR effect, cannabidiol, apoptosis, Pharmacy and materia medica, RS1-441
الوصف: Cannabidiol (CBD) is a promising drug candidate with pleiotropic pharmacological activity, whose low aqueous solubility and unfavorable pharmacokinetics have presented obstacles to its full clinical implementation. The rational design of nanocarriers, including niosomes for CBD encapsulation, can provide a plausible approach to overcoming these limitations. The present study is focused on exploring the feasibility of copolymer-modified niosomes as platforms for systemic delivery of CBD. To confer steric stabilization, the niosomal membranes were grafted with newly synthesized amphiphilic linear or star-shaped 3- and 4-arm star-shaped copolymers based on polyglycidol (PG) and poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) blocks. The niosomes were prepared by film hydration method and were characterized by DLS, cryo-TEM, encapsulation efficacy, and in vitro release. Free and formulated cannabidiol were further investigated for cytotoxicity and pro-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory activities in vitro in three human tumor cell lines. The optimal formulation, based on Tween 60:Span60:Chol (3.5:3.5:3 molar ration) modified with 2.5 mol% star-shaped 3-arm copolymer, is characterized by a size of 235 nm, high encapsulation of CBD (94%), and controlled release properties. Niosomal cannabidiol retained the antineoplastic activity of the free agent, but noteworthy superior apoptogenic and inflammatory biomarker-modulating effects were established at equieffective exposure vs. the free drug. Specific alterations in key signaling molecules, implicated in programmed cell death, cancer cell biology, and inflammation, were recorded with the niosomal formulations.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1999-4923
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/10/2414; https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15102414
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8a345125d311436e91da42b4710e0722
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8a345125d311436e91da42b4710e0722
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals