دورية أكاديمية

Semantically triggered qualitative simulation of a geological process

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Semantically triggered qualitative simulation of a geological process
المؤلفون: Yuanwei Qu, Eduard Kamburjan, Anita Torabi, Martin Giese
المصدر: Applied Computing and Geosciences, Vol 21, Iss , Pp 100152- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Geography. Anthropology. Recreation
LCC:Geology
LCC:Electronic computers. Computer science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Geological ontology modeling, Semantic lifting, Process simulation, Geological process modeling, Geography. Anthropology. Recreation, Geology, QE1-996.5, Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95
الوصف: The field of geology has been the subject of a range of research efforts aiming to formalize geological domain knowledge, notably through geological domain ontologies. The main focus of existing geological ontologies primarily lies in describing static geological objects and their properties, paying less attention to the knowledge concerning geological processes and events. Meanwhile, the geological process modeling and simulation predominantly rely on quantitative numerical approaches that necessitate comprehensive and abundant data as input. However, many geological processes took place on a million-year time scale with insufficient data and non-direct observations. Given the inherent incompleteness of geological data, geologists still rely on qualitative reasoning to validate their interpretations. There is currently a dearth of applicable methods to facilitate qualitative reasoning and simulate geological processes based on domain knowledge.We propose to model the effects of a geological process through an object-oriented program, while keeping an ontological representation of the situation at each instant. To combine the two models, we propose using semantically defined ‘process triggers.’ These process triggers are defined as part of the ontology, in accordance with the Basic Formal Ontology. They enable geologists to describe the precise moment when a geological process is triggered and initiated. On the computational program side, we employ the ‘Semantic Micro Object Language’ to embody the knowledge and rules provided by geologists, facilitating the simulation of geological processes. Through an evaluation experiment, our proposed approach demonstrates promising results within a reasonable timeframe. As proof of concept, we have applied our method to a real-world scenario of petroleum thermal maturation in Ekofisk Field and got a promising result. Our approach provides a formalism that allows a powerful code to interact with domain ontologies, which paves the path for future knowledge reasoning.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2590-1974
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590197423000411; https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1974
DOI: 10.1016/j.acags.2023.100152
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8f723e750b5f4156862cc9cc9b5f6ace
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8f723e750b5f4156862cc9cc9b5f6ace
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25901974
DOI:10.1016/j.acags.2023.100152