دورية أكاديمية

Determinants of myocardial infarction in saurashtra region, Gujarat: A case–control study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determinants of myocardial infarction in saurashtra region, Gujarat: A case–control study
المؤلفون: Rajan Upadhyay, Bharatkumar M Gohel, Rajesh K Chudasama
المصدر: Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Vol 45, Iss 2, Pp 154-158 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: case–control study, myocardial infarction, risk factors, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) is a multifactorial noncommunicable disease. The study was conducted with an objective to assess the role of various sociodemographic and clinicoepidemiological determinants of MI. Materials and Methods: The cases and controls were selected in the ratio of 1:1 and were group matched for age, sex, and type of residence. Cases of MI were selected from the intensive coronary care unit of the medicine department at a tertiary care hospital, Rajkot, for 1 year. Controls were selected from the general population of Rajkot district. Information was collected in pretested pro forma using the interview technique. Results: A total of 406 cases and equal number of controls were enrolled in the study. Several risk factors identified for MI included illiteracy, upper socioeconomic class, family history of MI, Type A personality, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obese or overweight, high waist–hip ratio, low intake of leafy vegetables, low intake of fruits, and history of acute life event for the past 1 year. On applying logistic regression model, these factors were also identified as independent determinants for MI. Conclusion: The findings confirm the role of conventional risk factors for MI and also highlight the role of sociodemographic factors such as illiteracy, higher social class, low intake of leafy vegetables and fruits, and history of acute life event.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0970-0218
1998-3581
Relation: http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2020;volume=45;issue=2;spage=154;epage=158;aulast=Upadhyay; https://doaj.org/toc/0970-0218; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3581
DOI: 10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_219_19
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9579d5f951294c8385eb65f269d1920b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9579d5f951294c8385eb65f269d1920b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:09700218
19983581
DOI:10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_219_19