دورية أكاديمية
Successful intracranial response of lorlatinib after resistance with alectinib and brigatinib in patients with ALK‐positive lung adenocarcinoma: Implications of CNS penetration rate of brigatinib
العنوان: | Successful intracranial response of lorlatinib after resistance with alectinib and brigatinib in patients with ALK‐positive lung adenocarcinoma: Implications of CNS penetration rate of brigatinib |
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المؤلفون: | Yuki Sato, Yoshiharu Sato, Kei Irie, Shigeki Nanjo, Shigeo Hara, Satoru Fujiwara, Keisuke Tomii |
المصدر: | Thoracic Cancer, Vol 15, Iss 23, Pp 1772-1775 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2024. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | ALK, brigatinib, CNS penetration, lorlatinib, non‐small cell lung cancer, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | Abstract We present the case of a 34‐year‐old Japanese man with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer and brain metastases. After central nervous system (CNS) disease progression with alecintib and brigatinib, treatment with lorlatinib resulted in a good intracranial response. In this case, we investigated brain penetration ratio of brigatinib using cerebrospinal fluid and paired serum samples, and the ratio was 0.012. Further, we investigated resistance mechanisms via next‐generation sequencing (NGS) using lung biopsy at lung cancer diagnosis and brain biopsy sample at progressive disease of brigatinib. No apparent resistance mechanism of known ALK resistance, such as ALK mutations, amplifications, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) and bypass pathway activation were detected. Taken together, we speculate that the low CNS penetration rate of brigatinib confers CNS progression. Further studies are warranted to reveal the resistance mechanism and propose a treatment strategy for CNS progression in ALK‐positive patients. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1759-7714 1759-7706 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7706; https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7714 |
DOI: | 10.1111/1759-7714.15395 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/9dda332cfb6e4c8c9d4fe688ccdf5463 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.9dda332cfb6e4c8c9d4fe688ccdf5463 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17597714 17597706 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/1759-7714.15395 |