دورية أكاديمية

Overexpression of Wnt7a enhances radiosensitivity of non-small-cell lung cancer via the Wnt/JNK pathway

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Overexpression of Wnt7a enhances radiosensitivity of non-small-cell lung cancer via the Wnt/JNK pathway
المؤلفون: Pingping Ai, Xianhua Xu, Shijie Xu, Zhixia Wei, Shun Tan, Junzhe Li
المصدر: Biology Open, Vol 9, Iss 6 (2020)
بيانات النشر: The Company of Biologists, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Science
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: non-small-cell lung cancer (nsclc), wnt7a, radiosensitivity, wnt/jnk pathway, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: The Wingless-type protein 7a (Wnt7a) plays an antiproliferative role in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Previous studies have indicated that Wnt7a expression was downregulated in radiation-resistant NSCLC cells. However, little is known about its biological functions and molecular mechanisms in radiosensitivity of NSCLC. Thus, NSCLC cell proliferation and apoptosis in response to Wnt7a overexpression and/or radiation were determined by 3-(4, 5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyl-tertazolium bromide (MTT) assay and flow cytometry, respectively. The activation of the Wnt/cJun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways were further examined by western blot in NSCLC cell lines H1650 and A549. Wnt7a overexpression combined with radiation-inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in NSCLC cell lines compared to Wnt7a overexpression or radiotherapy alone. In addition, the phosphorylation of JNK, but not β-catenin, was congruent with the changes in Wnt7a overexpression and/or radiation. Moreover, the Wnt/JNK pathway could induce the apoptosis of NSCLC cells through the mitochondrial pathway. Inhibition of the Wnt/JNK signaling pathway by SP600125, a JNK inhibitor, contributed to proliferation induction in NSCLC cells. Taken together, these results showed that Wnt7a overexpression sensitized NSCLC cell lines to radiotherapy through the Wnt/JNK signaling pathway.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2046-6390
Relation: http://bio.biologists.org/content/9/6/bio050575; https://doaj.org/toc/2046-6390
DOI: 10.1242/bio.050575
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/db0512c30afd47d4861c61f767b0cbea
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.b0512c30afd47d4861c61f767b0cbea
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20466390
DOI:10.1242/bio.050575