دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence and characteristics of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from broiler farms in Shandong Province, China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and characteristics of multidrug-resistant Proteus mirabilis from broiler farms in Shandong Province, China
المؤلفون: Zixuan Li, Chong Peng, Gerui Zhang, Yuanyu Shen, Yuxuan Zhang, Cong Liu, Mengda Liu, Fangkun Wang
المصدر: Poultry Science, Vol 101, Iss 4, Pp 101710- (2022)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Animal culture
مصطلحات موضوعية: P. mirabilis, multidrug-resistant, blaNDM-1, virulence gene, Animal culture, SF1-1100
الوصف: ABSTRACT: Animal-derived Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) is an important food-borne zoonotic bacillus and widely exists in the broiler-breeding industry. The present study was designed to explore the P. mirabilis prevalence and antimicrobial resistance characteristics in 6 conventional broiler-fattening farms in Shandong Province, China. The overall isolation rate of P. mirabilis was 7.07% (50/707). Antimicrobial resistance was very common in the P. mirabilis isolated from these farms and varied for different antibacterial drugs, with chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole having the highest resistance rate (98%) and aztreonam the lowest (0%). Multidrug resistance was as high as 100%. The majority of the MDR isolates were resistant to between 9 and 12 of the antibiotics, with these accounting for 76% (38/50) of multidrug resistant strains. These P. mirabilis isolates carried 24 drug-resistance genes in 6 types, with stcM having the highest rate (96%) and cmlA, blaTEM, and qnrC the lowest (2%). Superdrug resistance gene blaNDM-1 was found in 10% (5/50) of isolates from poultry farms in Shandong. All the P. mirabilis isolates carried at least 6 virulence genes, with 100% detection rates of the ireA and hpmA genes. Our study revealed that the P. mirabilis strains isolated in the Shandong area all showed the MDR phenotype and the poultry-derived carbapenem-resistant MDR P. mirabilis strains may pose a potential risk to humans. Surveillance findings presented herein will be conducive to our understanding of the prevalence and characteristics of carbapenem-resistant P. mirabilis strains in Shandong, China.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0032-5791
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122000153; https://doaj.org/toc/0032-5791
DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.101710
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/abcc9663481442208531a7b0132e9d1f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.bcc9663481442208531a7b0132e9d1f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals